Your lifestyle choices can have a significant
impact on your rheumatoid arthritis symptoms.
Exercise: Exercise
can have many benefits, including keeping your bones, joints and
heart healthy and improving muscle flexibility and strength.
Physical activity can also help reduce stress. For more information
about physical activity and exercising, click here.
Eat a healthy
diet: Eating a healthy diet is important whether you have
rheumatoid arthritis or not. Try to limit the amount of fatty,
sugary and processed foods you eat. Foods that are rich in omega-3
fatty acids and B vitamins can help too. For more information about
healthy eating, click here.
Get enough sleep:
Getting enough sleep is always important. If you are not getting
enough sleep, try to cut down on tea, coffee and other caffeinated
drinks, as well as the amount of alcohol you drink. Simple
stretching exercises before bed may also help improve your sleep.
Gentle exercise such as meditation and yoga or deep/rhythmic
breathing techniques can also be effective in helping you sleep. If
you aren’t sleeping well due to pain or other reasons, speak
with your doctor.
Weight reduction:
Weight reduction is important, since being overweight places an
extra burden on weight-bearing joints such as your knees and hips.
Your rheumatoid arthritis may limit the amount of exercise you can
do, but it is important that you adapt your diet according to your
energy needs, so you can maintain a healthy weight. If you are less
active, you need to consume fewer calories. However, it is important
that you do not lose out on the vitamins and minerals your body
needs to function properly. For more information about healthy
eating and exercise, click here.
Take time out to
relax: Rheumatoid arthritis itself causes fatigue and the
strain of dealing with pain and limited activities also can make you
tired. You should take short breaks in between tasks during your
daily routine. Relaxation techniques such as meditation and yoga can
also help relieve stress, which can be a trigger for RA flare-ups.
Surround yourself with
support: Even if your family is supportive, joining a
support group can also help, as you will be surrounded by people
with RA who are dealing with the same issues you are. Joining a
group will also give you the opportunity to be social and meet new
people. To find a group near you, check with your local Arthritis
Foundation.
Follow your treatment
plan: Be sure to go to all your doctor’s
appointments. Follow your doctor’s instructions regarding any
medications you might be taking. If you experience side effects from
medications prescribed by your doctor, please discuss your concerns
with him or her.